How breast cancer spreads and how surrounding tissues change its behavior

Evolutionary dynamics and microenvironmental determinants of metastatic breast cancer

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · NIH-11178532

This project studies how breast cancer cells evolve as they spread and how nearby tissues affect their response to treatments for people with metastatic breast cancer.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorSTANFORD UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (STANFORD, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11178532 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This center brings together patient tissue collections, lab-grown tumor organoids, and computer models to recreate how breast cancer changes over time and across metastatic sites. Researchers use clinically annotated, longitudinal tumor samples taken through treatment and at metastasis alongside a living biobank of patient-derived organoids to capture disease diversity. Laboratory experiments, including CRISPR-based approaches, and mechanistic computational models are used to test how tumor cells resist therapies and evade the immune system. The team links findings from models back to real patient samples to pinpoint drivers of relapse and therapy failure.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with primary or metastatic breast cancer who can provide tumor samples or enroll in longitudinal tissue collection at participating sites would be ideal candidates to contribute to this work.

Not a fit: People without breast cancer or those not able or willing to provide tissue samples or travel to participating centers are unlikely to directly benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could improve prediction of which cancers will spread and point to new ways to prevent or overcome treatment resistance.

How similar studies have performed: Patient-derived organoids, longitudinal tissue cohorts, and computational tumor models have shown promise individually, and this program integrates them in a relatively novel way focused on metastasis.

Where this research is happening

STANFORD, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer Model, Breast Cancer Patient

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.