How BRCA-related cancers fix dangerous DNA breaks

Regulation of BRCA-dependent Genome Repair via the 53BP1 Axis

NIH-funded research University of Texas Hlth Science Center · NIH-11143719

This project looks at how the protein 53BP1 changes DNA repair in cells with BRCA mutations to help guide better cancer treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Hlth Science Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Antonio, United States)
Project IDNIH-11143719 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From my point of view, scientists across seven labs are working together to find out why cells with BRCA problems choose one DNA-repair route over another. They will use purified proteins, structural and biophysical tests, and cell models to map how 53BP1 and related factors control repair and replication forks. Shared laboratory cores will produce high-quality proteins and measure precise interactions to connect molecular details to cell behavior. The work aims to reveal points where drugs might tilt repair away from error-prone pathways in BRCA-deficient tumors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations or tumors described as BRCA-deficient might be eligible to contribute samples or be future candidates for therapies informed by this work.

Not a fit: Patients without BRCA-related tumors or those needing immediate clinical treatment are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this laboratory-focused program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new drug targets or strategies to improve treatments for people with BRCA-mutant cancers.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research has shown 53BP1 influences DNA repair choice and affects responses to therapies like PARP inhibitors, and this program builds on that foundation to map the detailed mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

San Antonio, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Anti-Cancer Agents
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.