How brain signals affect aging and cancer

The role of AgRP/Auga-ALK pathway in FGF21's brain action on aging

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-11141110

This research explores how specific brain cells influence aging and may protect against cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-11141110 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our bodies adapt to calorie restriction through particular brain circuits, especially those involving AgRP neurons. We've found that a hormone called FGF21 helps control these neurons, which in turn affects how our brain regulates behavior and body functions. Surprisingly, when these AgRP circuits are altered, mice live shorter lives but have much less cancer. This project aims to uncover the hidden ways these brain cells communicate to influence both metabolism and cancer development.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients interested in the fundamental mechanisms of aging, metabolism, and cancer prevention may find this research relevant.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments or clinical interventions would not directly benefit from this early-stage basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to slow aging and prevent cancer by targeting specific brain pathways.

How similar studies have performed: This research uncovers a previously unknown signaling pathway linking brain cells to cancer development, suggesting a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.