How brain immune cells (microglia) affect glioblastoma growth

Deciphering the role of Microglia in Glioblastoma

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11169780

Learning how brain immune cells called microglia help glioblastoma grow to find new treatment targets for people with this aggressive brain tumor.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11169780 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This lab project uses a mouse model of glioblastoma and special methods to separate microglia inside the tumor from those elsewhere in the brain. The team sequences the RNA of these tumor-associated microglia to identify which genes and pathways are changed. They found downregulation of immune sensing, phagocytosis, and tumor-killing programs in tumor-associated microglia and will probe those changes further. The aim is to discover molecular targets that could be used to re-awaken microglia to fight glioblastoma in future therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People diagnosed with glioblastoma are the group who could potentially benefit or become candidates for future clinical trials stemming from this work.

Not a fit: Patients without glioblastoma, such as those with other brain conditions or non-brain cancers, are unlikely to benefit directly from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify new molecular targets that lead to therapies that help the immune system attack glioblastoma.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown microglia can support tumors and immune-based treatments help some cancers, but directly reprogramming microglia in glioblastoma remains experimental.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.