How brain immune cells affect weight and blood sugar levels

Metabolic Regulation by Microglial Inflammatory Signaling

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11047439

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in the brain react to overeating and how this affects weight gain and blood sugar levels, with the hope of finding new ways to help people with obesity and diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11047439 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of microglial inflammatory signaling in the brain and its impact on obesity and glucose regulation. It explores how immune cell activation in response to overnutrition can lead to weight gain and affects blood sugar levels. Using advanced mouse models, the study examines the complex relationship between energy balance and glucose homeostasis, aiming to uncover mechanisms that could lead to new treatments for diabetes and obesity. Patients may benefit from insights gained about how brain signaling influences metabolic health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with obesity or adult-onset diabetes who may benefit from novel treatment approaches.

Not a fit: Patients with metabolic conditions unrelated to obesity or those who do not have adult-onset diabetes may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for managing obesity and diabetes by targeting brain immune cell signaling.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the role of immune cells in metabolism, indicating that this approach has potential for significant breakthroughs.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.