NIH-funded research R01 grant

How brain circuits help us learn by watching others

Official title: Neural circuit mechanisms in observational spatial working memory

Funded at Baylor College of Medicine · NIH-10997065 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how rats learn by watching each other, focusing on how certain parts of their brains work together during this process, which could help us understand more about learning and memory in all animals, including humans.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBaylor College of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startSeptember 5, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$504,453
NIH project number1R01MH134897-01A1
Project IDNIH-10997065 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research include children aged 0-11 years, particularly those diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than 11 years or do not have ASD may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the neural circuits in the brain that facilitate observational learning, a key cognitive behavior in both humans and social animals. By using a task where one rat observes another and then replicates its actions for rewards, the study aims to uncover how specific brain areas, particularly the hippocampus and anterior cingulate cortex, interact during this learning process. The researchers will employ advanced techniques such as high-density recording and optogenetic manipulations to analyze the underlying neural activity and behavioral changes. The findings could provide valuable insights into the mechanisms of learning and memory.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of learning processes, potentially leading to improved interventions for individuals with learning disabilities or autism.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding neural mechanisms of learning, suggesting that this approach could yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ji, Daoyun — Baylor College of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Ji, Daoyun

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.