How brain circuits control behavior related to rewards and cravings

Nucleus accumbens circuits for regulating cue-motivated behavior

NIH-funded research University of California-Irvine · NIH-11017052

This study is looking at how certain parts of the brain affect our desire for rewards, like food or drugs, to help us understand the difference between healthy habits and unhealthy behaviors, which could lead to better treatments for conditions like compulsive eating or substance use.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California-Irvine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Irvine, United States)
Project IDNIH-11017052 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how specific brain circuits in the nucleus accumbens influence behaviors driven by cues that signal rewards, such as food or drugs. It aims to understand the balance between healthy reward-seeking and maladaptive behaviors like compulsive eating or substance use. By using advanced techniques to monitor and manipulate brain activity, the study seeks to uncover the neural mechanisms that regulate these behaviors, which can become dysregulated in various mental health conditions. The findings could lead to new insights into treating disorders characterized by unhealthy reward-seeking.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with substance use disorders, compulsive overeating, or related neuropsychiatric conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have issues related to reward-seeking behaviors or neuropsychiatric disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for conditions like addiction and compulsive eating by targeting the underlying brain mechanisms.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding brain circuits related to reward-seeking behaviors, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Irvine, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.