How blood vessel problems contribute to dementia

Novel regulation of vascular dementia

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11322624

Researchers are looking at how blood vessel problems in the heart and brain may lead to dementia in people with or at risk for Alzheimer’s.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11322624 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

They will study blood vessel changes across the body — including heart and brain vessels — to see how those changes speed memory loss and dementia. The team will combine genetic data (like APOE), lab models, and patient tissue or clinical data to trace how vascular disease affects the brain. Investigators are focusing on a protein called Runx2 that may link atherosclerosis, stroke, and high blood pressure to Alzheimer-type changes. The aim is to find new targets for preventing or treating cognitive decline by addressing vascular health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would include older adults with Alzheimer’s or mild cognitive impairment, and people with vascular risk factors such as stroke, atherosclerosis, or hypertension or with high-risk genes like APOE.

Not a fit: People with non-vascular causes of memory loss, very advanced end-stage dementia, or young-onset familial Alzheimer’s unrelated to vascular health may be unlikely to receive direct benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to prevent or treat dementia by protecting or repairing blood vessels.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research links vascular health and APOE to dementia risk, but applying a pan-vascular perspective and targeting Runx2 represents a newer, less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.