How blood vessel changes cause memory problems after sepsis

Vascular mechanisms of sepsis-induced cognitive dysfunction

['FUNDING_R01'] · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · NIH-11289469

This project aims to understand why people who survive sepsis often have lasting memory and thinking problems and to find ways to stop that from happening.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorOHIO STATE UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11289469 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers found that fragments of a blood-vessel coating called heparan sulfate leak into the hippocampus, a brain area important for memory, after sepsis. They will study how those fragments trap a growth factor needed for learning and cause long-term cognitive problems. The team will use animal models, laboratory analysis of human tissues and blood, and experiments that try to block the harmful effects of these fragments. The work is focused on approaches that could lead to treatments to protect memory after sepsis.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have survived sepsis—especially those with ongoing memory or cognitive complaints—would be the most likely candidates for related future studies or sample donation.

Not a fit: People without a history of sepsis or whose cognitive problems are due to other causes (for example, long‑standing Alzheimer's disease unrelated to sepsis) are unlikely to benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to therapies that prevent or reduce long-term memory and thinking problems in sepsis survivors.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work from this team showed hippocampal heparan sulfate fragments link to cognitive decline in animals and humans, but translating that finding into treatments is still new.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Acquired brain injury

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.