How bacteria use metal-containing enzymes to survive in low-oxygen parts of the body

Deciphering microbial metalloenzyme functions in microaerobic host environments

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11324624

Researchers are working to understand how bacteria living in low-oxygen body sites use metal-containing enzymes so new treatments can better fight persistent and antibiotic-resistant infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11324624 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on bacterial enzymes that work without oxygen and are common in places like the gut, wounds, and lung mucus. Scientists will study the enzymes' chemistry, the reactions they perform, and how those reactions help bacteria survive, using purified proteins, bacterial strains, and genetic and biochemical tools in the lab. By mapping those molecular steps and biological roles, the team hopes to reveal weak points that drugs could target to prevent persistence and antibiotic resistance. The work is laboratory-based at the University of Washington rather than a patient enrollment trial.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with chronic or recurrent bacterial infections in low-oxygen areas—such as non-healing wounds, certain lung infections, or gut-associated bacterial problems—could ultimately benefit from therapies that arise from this research.

Not a fit: Patients with viral illnesses, purely genetic conditions, or infections that do not involve low-oxygen bacterial growth are unlikely to see direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to new drug targets or treatments that more effectively clear persistent and antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections in low-oxygen body sites.

How similar studies have performed: Enzymes that use oxygen have been studied extensively, but the family of oxygen-independent bacterial metalloenzymes targeted here is relatively new and largely untested for therapeutic development.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.