NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How bacteria share genes that help them survive antibiotics

Official title: Determinants underlying horizontal gene transfer-mediated pathogen success

Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-10911274 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how bacteria share genes with each other, which can sometimes make them resistant to antibiotics, and it's for anyone interested in understanding how we can better fight infections that don't respond to treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$385,000
NIH project number5R35GM150871-02
Project IDNIH-10911274 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Less likely to help

Patients with infections that are not caused by bacterial pathogens or those who are not affected by antibiotic resistance may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how bacteria transfer genetic material, specifically through a process called horizontal gene transfer, which can lead to antibiotic resistance. By studying the interactions between donor and recipient bacteria, the project aims to understand the conditions that favor the success of these gene transfers. The research employs advanced microbiological techniques and bioinformatics to analyze the genetic traits that contribute to bacterial survival and virulence. This knowledge could help in developing strategies to combat antibiotic-resistant infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new methods for preventing and treating antibiotic-resistant infections in patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in understanding gene transfer mechanisms in bacteria, indicating that this approach has potential for significant findings.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lopatkin, Allison — University of Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Lopatkin, Allison

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.