How bacteria move key proteins to their outer shell

Lipoprotein trafficking to the bacterial outer membrane

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · EMORY UNIVERSITY · NIH-11262844

This work aims to learn how antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria like Acinetobacter baumannii move lipid-anchored proteins to their outer membrane, a process that helps them block antibiotics.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorEMORY UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (ATLANTA, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11262844 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, researchers are studying how Gram-negative bacteria build and maintain their protective outer membrane, which keeps many antibiotics out. They will examine lipoproteins—fat-attached proteins that are essential for assembling that outer layer—using genetic changes, biochemical tests, and imaging in the lab. The team found that the classic protein pathway (LolA/LolB) is not the whole story, so they will look for other factors that traffic these lipoproteins. Identifying new bacterial components could point to targets that make resistant germs easier to treat.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This grant supports laboratory research on bacterial samples and does not enroll patients or require clinical participation.

Not a fit: People with viral or fungal infections, or infections not caused by Gram-negative bacteria, are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new targets for drugs that disable bacterial defenses and restore or improve the effectiveness of existing antibiotics against resistant organisms like A. baumannii.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research defined the LolA/LolB lipoprotein pathway in E. coli and showed that disrupting outer-membrane assembly can sensitize bacteria, but the finding that LolA/LolB are not absolutely required points to novel, untested mechanisms explored here.

Where this research is happening

ATLANTA, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.