NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How bacteria grab and use iron and how human proteins add arginine to other proteins

Official title: Deciphering the Mechanisms of Pathogenic Ferrous Iron Acquisition and Eukaryotic Post-Translational Arginylation

Funded at University of Maryland Baltimore County · NIH-11553477 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research project aims to understand how bacteria acquire iron and how a human-like protein modification process works, with potential implications for fighting infections and disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore County
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2019
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$78,104
NIH project number3R35GM133497-08S1
Project IDNIH-11553477 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Not applicable in the current form; research focuses on bacterial systems and basic human protein modification mechanisms.

Less likely to help

This grant does not recruit patients or test therapies in people.

What this research studies

This project studies two key biological systems: how bacteria generate, capture, and sense ferrous iron to support infection, and how a human-like post-translational arginylation process modifies proteins. Researchers will use structural, spectroscopic, and biochemical methods to map the mechanisms in vitro and test them in living systems. The findings could reveal new targets to reduce bacterial virulence and inform our understanding of disease-related protein regulation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new ways to prevent or treat bacterial infections and deepen our grasp of mechanisms involved in certain human diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has begun to reveal mechanistic details, suggesting a promising path forward but remains exploratory.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Maryland Baltimore County
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Smith, Aaron T — University of Maryland Baltimore County
  • Study coordinator: Smith, Aaron T

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.