NIH-funded research R01 grant

How auranofin affects leptin levels and insulin sensitivity in obesity

Official title: Molecular regulation of leptin bioavailability

Funded at Baylor College of Medicine · NIH-11059049 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the drug auranofin might help people with obesity and type 2 diabetes by improving their insulin sensitivity and leptin levels, which could lead to better ways to manage their health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBaylor College of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startMarch 20, 2024
Project endFebruary 29, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$642,578
NIH project number5R01DK138018-02
Project IDNIH-11059049 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with obesity and type 2 diabetes who have not responded well to lifestyle modifications.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not obese or do not have type 2 diabetes may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the effects of the FDA-approved drug auranofin on leptin levels and insulin sensitivity in individuals with obesity and type 2 diabetes. The study aims to understand how auranofin can restore normal functions in fat cells that are resistant to insulin, which is crucial for managing obesity-related health issues. By examining the drug's impact on beta-adrenergic receptors and leptin production, the research seeks to identify new treatment strategies that could improve metabolic health. Patients may benefit from insights into how existing medications can be repurposed for better management of their conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment options that improve insulin sensitivity and metabolic health for patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results with the use of auranofin in preclinical models, suggesting potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hartig, Sean — Baylor College of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Hartig, Sean

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.