How alcohol use and access to firearms relate to suicide risk

Determining the links between alcohol use, firearm access and suicide risk

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11159733

This project looks at how drinking and having access to guns are linked with suicidal thoughts and behaviors, especially among people who own or carry firearms.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11159733 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you take part, researchers may ask you to complete surveys about your drinking, gun ownership or carrying, and any suicidal thoughts or past attempts. They will combine new survey responses with existing data and may conduct interviews to better understand timing and intensity of alcohol use around suicidal thoughts. The team focuses on people who have thought about firearm suicide or who regularly handle or carry guns to learn what patterns raise risk. Results will be used to identify moments and behaviors where safety planning or other prevention steps might help.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who own, store, or regularly carry firearms and those who drink heavily or have recent suicidal thoughts are the most likely candidates to participate.

Not a fit: People with no history of alcohol use problems, no access to firearms, and no suicidal thoughts are unlikely to directly benefit from the findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could point to specific alcohol- and firearm-related risks that prevention programs and clinicians could target to reduce firearm suicides.

How similar studies have performed: Past studies have separately linked alcohol use and gun access to suicide, but combining these factors in a multi-method approach is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.