How aging affects speech recognition and communication difficulties

Aging Neural Systems and Communication Difficulties

['FUNDING_R01'] · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · NIH-10978891

This study is looking at how changes in the brain as we age affect older adults' ability to understand speech, especially when there's background noise, to help find ways to make communication easier for them.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorMEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CHARLESTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10978891 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how age-related changes in the brain impact older adults' ability to recognize speech, especially in noisy environments. By examining the speed at which older adults process auditory information and make decisions about what they hear, the study aims to uncover the underlying mechanisms that contribute to communication challenges. Using brain imaging techniques, researchers will explore the relationship between cognitive decline and difficulties in understanding speech. The findings could lead to better strategies for improving communication in older adults.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 65 and older who experience difficulties in understanding speech, particularly in noisy settings.

Not a fit: Patients under 65 years of age or those without communication difficulties may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance communication strategies and interventions for older adults, improving their quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding cognitive decline and communication difficulties in older adults, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

CHARLESTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.