How age and sex change tiny blood vessels after a spinal cord injury

Differential microvascular response to trauma in the spinal cord with sex and age

NIH-funded research University of Louisville · NIH-11446856

This research looks at how aging and biological sex change blood flow in the injured cervical spinal cord to help people with spinal cord injuries, especially older adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Louisville NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Louisville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11446856 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient viewpoint: researchers will use a rodent model to map and measure tiny blood vessels and blood flow after a cervical spinal cord injury. They will use high-resolution 3-D imaging and blood-flow measurements to compare younger vs older animals and males vs females. The team aims to identify microvascular changes that make the aged spinal cord more vulnerable to secondary damage. Findings are intended to guide future treatments that preserve tissue and improve recovery, though patients will not be enrolled in this lab-based work.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: The eventual human candidates most relevant to this work would be people with recent cervical spinal cord injuries, particularly older adults (65+) who suffer trauma such as ground-level falls.

Not a fit: People with long-standing chronic spinal cord injuries, non-cervical injuries, or unrelated neurological conditions are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this specific preclinical project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to ways to protect blood flow after cervical spinal cord injury and reduce tissue loss, potentially improving recovery—especially for older adults.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal studies show restoring blood flow can limit secondary damage after SCI, but detailed comparisons of age- and sex-related microvascular responses are relatively novel and less well studied.

Where this research is happening

Louisville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.