NIH-funded research R21 grant

How acetylcholine affects learning and memory in the brain

Official title: Cholinergic Mechanisms of Associative Learning in Cortical Circuits

Funded at New York University School of Medicine · NIH-10951778 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a brain chemical called acetylcholine helps us learn and remember things, and it's for anyone interested in understanding more about how our brains work, especially in relation to conditions like Alzheimer's disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startSeptember 6, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$460,855
NIH project number1R21MH137452-01
Project IDNIH-10951778 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals experiencing cognitive decline or memory loss, particularly those diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.

Less likely to help

Patients with cognitive impairments not related to cholinergic dysfunction or those without memory-related conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of acetylcholine (ACh) in learning and memory by examining how it influences the activity of cortical neurons. Using advanced techniques like 2-photon microscopy, the study aims to understand the cellular and circuit mechanisms that underlie associative learning. The researchers will conduct experiments involving a simple learning task to observe how ACh release affects brain circuitry and behavior. By exploring these mechanisms, the research seeks to uncover new insights into cognitive functions and potential therapeutic targets for conditions like Alzheimer's disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for cognitive impairments associated with Alzheimer's disease and other memory-related conditions.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results in understanding cholinergic mechanisms in learning, indicating that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • New York University School of Medicine
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rudy, Bernardo — New York University School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Rudy, Bernardo

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.