How a person's biology influences where HIV hides in infected cells over time

Host-Dependent Mechanisms that Guide the Longitudinal Dynamic of Sites of SIV Integration

NIH-funded research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · NIH-11169827

This project will learn how host factors shape where an HIV-like virus inserts into cells over time to help people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11169827 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will analyze stored samples from rhesus macaques infected with an HIV-like virus taken before infection, before antiretroviral therapy (ART), and during ART suppression. They will map where viral DNA is inserted in host genomes and build an atlas of integration sites using genomic and epigenetic methods such as ATAC-seq. The team will compare integration patterns with host features like metabolites, cytokine levels, and immune cell activation to see which host factors are linked to viral latency and persistence. Insights from these comparisons aim to reveal how the host environment guides viral hiding and persistence under treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People living with HIV who are on suppressive ART and interested in HIV cure research are the population most likely to benefit from findings, although this project uses animal-derived samples.

Not a fit: Individuals without HIV or those seeking immediate changes to their medical care should not expect direct personal benefit from this preclinical, animal-based research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal biological signatures or targets that help clear latent HIV and improve cure strategies for people on ART.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has mapped HIV/SIV integration sites and shown links to viral persistence, but directly connecting early host metabolites, cytokines, and immune states to integration site dynamics is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.