How a parasite spreads in the body using immune cells

Mechanisms of host leukocyte-mediated Toxoplasma dissemination in its host

NIH-funded research University of California at Davis · NIH-11076215

This study is looking at how the Toxoplasma gondii parasite spreads in people with weakened immune systems, like those with AIDS or who have had transplants, and it focuses on a special protein that helps the parasite move around in the body, which could lead to new ways to treat infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California at Davis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Davis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11076215 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the parasite Toxoplasma gondii spreads within the body, particularly in patients with weakened immune systems, such as those with AIDS or transplant recipients. The study focuses on a specific protein, TgWIP, that the parasite uses to manipulate immune cells, enabling it to move from the site of infection to critical organs like the brain. By understanding the molecular mechanisms behind this process, researchers aim to uncover potential targets for therapeutic intervention. The approach involves detailed analysis of how TgWIP interacts with host cell components to facilitate the parasite's dissemination.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are immunosuppressed individuals, such as those with AIDS or organ transplant recipients.

Not a fit: Patients with healthy immune systems are unlikely to benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that prevent the spread of Toxoplasma gondii in vulnerable patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding similar mechanisms of pathogen dissemination, suggesting potential for breakthroughs in this area.

Where this research is happening

Davis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virusacute infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.