How a mother's age affects her children's mitochondria and long-term health

Mitochondrial mechanisms of maternal age effects on offspring health and lifespan

NIH-funded research Marine Biological Laboratory · NIH-11302684

Researchers are looking at whether age-related changes in mothers' mitochondria lead to shorter, less healthy lives for their children.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMarine Biological Laboratory NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Woods Hole, United States)
Project IDNIH-11302684 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project compares mitochondria from older versus younger mothers and measures mitochondrial DNA, size, energy production, and reactive oxygen species in offspring. The team uses animal and laboratory models to track offspring health, reproduction, behavior, and lifespan while testing whether increased mitochondrial biogenesis and reduced autophagy explain the effects. They will manipulate mitochondrial function and autophagy during development to see if those changes alter offspring aging. The goal is to link maternal mitochondrial changes to specific downstream effects in offspring.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People planning pregnancy at older ages or who are concerned about how parental age might affect their children's long-term health would find this research most relevant.

Not a fit: Individuals seeking immediate treatments for their own current age-related illnesses are unlikely to gain direct clinical benefit from this basic research in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could point to ways to protect future children from age-related decline by targeting mitochondrial health in mothers or early development.

How similar studies have performed: Previous animal studies have shown that offspring of older mothers can have shorter lifespans and health differences, but directly linking mitochondrial mechanisms is relatively new and still being worked out.

Where this research is happening

Woods Hole, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.