NIH-funded research R01 grant

How a high fructose diet affects gut health and metabolism

Official title: The effects of a high fructose diet on the gut microbiome and metabolic health: A controlled clinical intervention study

Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11030720 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how eating a lot of fructose affects your gut health and metabolism, and it's for people interested in understanding the connection between their diet and conditions like insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.

More Gut Microbiome research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startFebruary 15, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$656,688
NIH project number5R01DK137968-02
Project IDNIH-11030720 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults and children who consume high levels of fructose and may be at risk for metabolic disorders.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not consume significant amounts of fructose or have pre-existing conditions that severely limit their dietary intake may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of a high fructose diet on gut microbiome and metabolic health. Participants will be randomly assigned to consume either a fructose or glucose diet for 12 days, followed by a controlled washout period. The study aims to understand how excess fructose alters gut bacteria and its potential link to conditions like insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. By analyzing stool samples and metabolic markers, researchers hope to uncover the mechanisms behind these health effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better dietary recommendations and interventions for improving metabolic health.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated that dietary changes can significantly impact gut microbiome composition and metabolic health, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Walker, Ryan — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Study coordinator: Walker, Ryan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.