How 3D DNA folding in brain cells links to Alzheimer's risk

Higher Order Chromatin and Genetic Risk for Alzheimer's Disease

NIH-funded research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11090366

Researchers are mapping how the three-dimensional packing of DNA in brain cells may connect genetic risk to Alzheimer's for people with or at risk for the disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11090366 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work examines human brain tissue to see how the genome's 3-D structure and regulatory marks differ between people with Alzheimer's and those without. Scientists used cell-type specific ATAC-seq to look at open chromatin in neurons and non-neurons from the entorhinal cortex and superior temporal gyrus. They compare samples from different stages of disease to find regulatory signatures tied to clinical dementia and brain pathology. The goal is to link non-coding genetic risk regions to the gene regulation changes that occur in Alzheimer's.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, individuals at high risk, or donors able to provide brain tissue samples (typically postmortem brain donation) would be the most relevant contributors to this work.

Not a fit: People without Alzheimer's-related brain pathology or those seeking immediate therapeutic benefit are unlikely to gain direct personal benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reveal biological pathways and molecular targets that help guide new diagnostics or treatments for Alzheimer's disease.

How similar studies have performed: Prior chromatin- and epigenome-mapping studies have identified regulatory changes linked to Alzheimer's risk, but turning those findings into therapies remains in early stages.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.