Hormone-lowering treatment plus targeted immunotherapy for prostate cancer

Project 2: Androgen deprivation as an immune modulating therapy in combination with targeted immunotherapy of prostate cancer

NIH-funded research University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11184189

This work combines hormone-lowering therapy with a vaccine that trains the immune system to attack prostate cancer cells for men with advanced prostate cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project IDNIH-11184189 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would receive standard androgen-deprivation (hormone-lowering) therapy together with a DNA vaccine designed to teach your CD8 T cells to recognize the androgen receptor on prostate cancer cells. In lab and animal studies, lowering androgens increased androgen receptor expression on tumor cells and made them more visible to vaccine-activated T cells. An earlier phase I trial of this AR-targeted vaccine showed it was safe and produced immune responses in patients. The team aims to use this combination to slow progression and prolong the time before cancers become resistant to hormone therapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are men with advanced or metastatic prostate cancer who are receiving or eligible for androgen-deprivation (hormone-lowering) therapy and who can tolerate an immunotherapy regimen.

Not a fit: People without prostate cancer, those who cannot receive hormone therapy or immunotherapy, or those with medical conditions preventing participation are unlikely to benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could strengthen immune attack on prostate tumors and delay progression to castration-resistant disease.

How similar studies have performed: Early work showed tumor control in animal models and a phase I human trial of the AR LBD vaccine was safe and generated immune responses, though larger trials are still needed to prove clinical benefit.

Where this research is happening

Madison, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.