HOPE: Stopping HIV with Genetic Changes

HOPE - HIV Obstruction by Programmed Epigenetics

NIH-funded research J. David Gladstone Institutes · NIH-11084564

This project explores a new way to permanently control HIV in people living with the virus by silencing and removing it from their cells.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJ. David Gladstone Institutes NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11084564 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

For many years, finding a complete cure for HIV has been a top priority, but the virus can hide in cells and reappear even with treatment. This project, called HOPE, proposes a new 'block-lock-excise' method to tackle this challenge. It aims to first silence the hidden virus, then lock it down so it can't reactivate, and finally remove it entirely from the body's cells. The goal is to transform the remaining HIV into a permanently inactive form, similar to how ancient viruses became harmless over millions of years.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research is ultimately intended for people living with HIV who currently rely on antiretroviral therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV would not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to a permanent cure for HIV, allowing people to live without the need for ongoing antiretroviral therapy.

How similar studies have performed: This approach builds on decades of research into HIV latency and recent findings suggesting that deep silencing of the virus could lead to a functional cure, combining these insights with advanced genome-engineering technologies.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.