Higher-dose versus standard-dose flu vaccine for children with organ transplants

Comparison of High vs. Standard Dose Influenza Vaccine in Pediatric Solid Organ Transplant Recipients

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11332777

This compares higher-dose and standard-dose flu vaccines to find which gives better protection for children who’ve had organ transplants.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11332777 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If your child had a solid organ transplant, some participants will get the higher-dose inactivated flu vaccine and others the standard dose, and some may receive two doses in the same season. Doctors will take blood before and after vaccination to measure antibody levels and will monitor for side effects and any influenza infections. The project focuses on children early after transplant (under 24 months) because vaccine responses are often weaker then. Researchers will also look for immune markers that predict who responds best to the vaccine.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Children who have received a solid organ transplant, especially those within 24 months after transplant and who are medically stable to receive inactivated influenza vaccine, are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Adults, healthy children without transplants, or transplant recipients who are not in the early post-transplant period may not be eligible or directly helped by this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could identify a vaccine dose or schedule that gives children with organ transplants stronger and longer-lasting protection against influenza.

How similar studies have performed: Prior adult transplant studies and a small pediatric trial showed higher-dose or additional influenza doses can be safe and boost antibody responses, but larger pediatric data and the two-dose high-dose approach remain untested.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.