High-resolution, low-dose 3D breast CT for breast screening

Towards screening with high-resolution, low-dose, dedicated breast CT

NIH-funded research University of Arizona · NIH-11175456

This project is developing a gentle, 3D breast CT scan that aims to give clearer images at a radiation dose similar to mammograms for people who get breast cancer screening.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project IDNIH-11175456 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work builds on earlier prototypes to create a dedicated breast CT scanner that takes near-isotropic 3D images without compressing the breast. The team improved detector design and image reconstruction to reduce noise and cover the chest wall better while keeping radiation doses close to standard mammograms. After technical development, they plan a multi-reader, multi-case imaging study where radiologists compare these 3D CT images to conventional images. The goal is to see whether the new images help clinicians spot findings more clearly during screening.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults who are due for routine breast cancer screening (people with breasts, including those at average or increased risk) would be the likely candidates for participation.

Not a fit: This approach may not be appropriate for pregnant people or those who cannot undergo CT imaging, and people with conditions that preclude breast imaging may not benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could make screening more comfortable and clearer, potentially improving detection while keeping radiation low.

How similar studies have performed: Early pilot work showed excellent chest-wall visualization and radiation dose similar to digital mammography, but larger reader-validation studies are still needed.

Where this research is happening

Tucson, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.