High-dose versus standard flu vaccine for lung transplant patients

Comparison of High Dose vs. Standard Dose Influenza Vaccines in Lung Allograft Recipients

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11262255

This project compares whether a higher-strength flu shot or the usual-strength shot (and whether giving two doses) helps lung transplant patients develop stronger protection against influenza.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project IDNIH-11262255 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

As a lung transplant patient, this work compares different flu vaccine approaches — a higher-strength (high-dose) influenza vaccine versus the standard-dose vaccine, and whether two doses in a season help more than one. Researchers will give the vaccines and track immune responses, vaccine safety, and any flu-related complications over the flu season using clinic visits and blood tests. The study focuses especially on patients early after transplant when infection risk is highest and on preventing outcomes like respiratory failure or rejection. The trial is led by Vanderbilt and may involve scheduled follow-up visits and sample collection.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have received a lung transplant — particularly those early after transplant or on immunosuppressive medications — are the intended participants.

Not a fit: People who have not had a lung transplant or who cannot receive inactivated flu vaccines (for example due to a serious vaccine allergy) would not be eligible or likely to benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could give lung transplant patients stronger protection against flu and reduce severe lung complications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous trials in other solid-organ transplant recipients found high-dose vaccines and two-dose schedules can increase immune responses, but they included few lung transplant patients and did not focus on the early post-transplant period.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.