Heparan sulfate's role in clearing amyloid‑beta from brain blood vessels

Heparan sulfate proteoglycan in the brain vascular clearance of amyloid-β and Alzheimer's disease

NIH-funded research University of South Florida · NIH-11158858

Researchers are looking at whether a sugar‑like molecule in brain blood vessels helps clear the amyloid protein that builds up in people with Alzheimer's.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of South Florida NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project IDNIH-11158858 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's view, the team will compare levels of a molecule called heparan sulfate in the brain blood vessels of people with and without Alzheimer's and look for links to amyloid buildup. They will analyze human tissue samples and use laboratory models to see how heparan sulfate helps transport amyloid‑beta out of the brain, including its interactions with clearance proteins like LRP1. The project combines molecular measurements, blood‑vessel imaging, and experiments in cells or model systems to trace the clearance pathway. The goal is to identify steps where loss of heparan sulfate blocks removal of amyloid so future treatments might target those points.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People living with Alzheimer's disease or mild cognitive impairment, and those willing to donate samples or take part in related studies, would be most relevant for participation in related work.

Not a fit: This is basic and translational research rather than a treatment trial, so participants should not expect direct or immediate clinical benefit from taking part.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to ways to boost the brain's ability to remove amyloid‑beta and potentially slow Alzheimer's progression.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research shows impaired amyloid clearance contributes to Alzheimer's, but focusing on heparan sulfate in brain vessels is a newer approach with limited prior clinical success.

Where this research is happening

Tampa, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's disease patient
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.