Helping protective CAR T immune cells last longer in the brain to fight Alzheimer's

Enhanced persistence of CAR Tregs in the CNS for Alzheimer’s disease therapy

NIH-funded research Dartmouth College · NIH-11239017

This project develops a new cell therapy to keep anti-inflammatory CAR regulatory T cells working in the brains of people with Alzheimer's to reduce inflammation and help clear damaging amyloid.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDartmouth College NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hanover, United States)
Project IDNIH-11239017 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will engineer regulatory T cells (Tregs) with a chimeric antigen receptor so they specifically target Alzheimer’s-related proteins in the brain. They will add features to these CAR Tregs to help them survive and remain active longer inside the central nervous system. The modified cells will be tested in laboratory and animal models to see if they reduce brain inflammation, lower amyloid levels, and protect neurons. Findings will determine whether this approach is ready to move toward safety testing in people.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for eventual clinical testing would be people with early-stage Alzheimer's disease or mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's who have evidence of amyloid pathology.

Not a fit: People with very advanced dementia, non‑Alzheimer's forms of dementia, or serious medical conditions that prevent immunotherapy may be unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lower harmful brain inflammation and help remove amyloid, potentially slowing memory loss and disease progression.

How similar studies have performed: Modulating regulatory T cells has shown promise in animal models of neuroinflammation, but CAR Treg therapy for Alzheimer's is largely experimental and has not yet proven effective in humans.

Where this research is happening

Hanover, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer disease treatmentAlzheimer disease-specific antigenAlzheimer syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.