Helping preschoolers with autism improve their social communication skills through peer interactions

Examining adaptive peer-mediated interventions for preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder and limited or no spoken language: A Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial

NIH-funded research University of Kansas Lawrence · NIH-11086159

This study is looking at how working with peers can help preschool kids with autism who don’t speak much improve their social skills, using a fun program called Stay-Play-Talk that can be adjusted to fit each child's needs.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kansas Lawrence NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lawrence, United States)
Project IDNIH-11086159 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how peer-mediated interventions can support preschool-age children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who have limited or no spoken language. Using a Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) design, the study will evaluate different approaches to enhance social communication skills among these children. Participants will engage in a tailored Stay-Play-Talk intervention, which can be adapted based on their progress and needs. The goal is to create effective strategies that can be implemented by community-based early service providers to foster better peer interactions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are preschool-age children (ages 3 to 6) diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and who have limited or no spoken language.

Not a fit: Children who are not diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder or who have adequate spoken language skills may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve social communication skills in preschoolers with autism, leading to better peer interactions and overall developmental outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown positive outcomes from peer-mediated interventions for children with autism, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Lawrence, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.