NIH-funded research R21 grant

Helping people with HIV/AIDS in South Africa quit smoking and reduce harm from tobacco use

Official title: Evaluating Smoking Cessation and Harm Reduction Approaches among People Living with HIV/AIDS in South Africa

Funded at New York University School of Medicine · NIH-10653226 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking for ways to help people with HIV/AIDS in South Africa quit smoking by using a telehealth program that offers support through texting, comparing e-cigarettes and nicotine replacement options to see which works better for them.

More Smoking research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$209,650
NIH project number5R21TW012365-02
Project IDNIH-10653226 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults living with HIV/AIDS in South Africa who currently smoke combustible cigarettes.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not smoke or are not living with HIV/AIDS may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing effective strategies to help individuals living with HIV/AIDS in South Africa quit smoking combustible cigarettes and reduce harm from tobacco use. It employs a telehealth program that compares the use of e-cigarettes and nicotine replacement therapy, enhanced by real-time texting support. The study aims to improve health outcomes and survival rates for smokers within this vulnerable population by utilizing a comprehensive approach based on behavioral science. Participants will engage in a mixed methods evaluation to assess the effectiveness of these interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved health and longer lives for people living with HIV/AIDS who smoke.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in using telehealth and behavioral interventions for smoking cessation, indicating potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • New York University School of Medicine
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: El-Shahawy, Omar — New York University School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: El-Shahawy, Omar

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.