Helping older adults with type 2 diabetes in Appalachia through peer support.
Official title: Older Adults Using Social Support to Improve Self-Care (OASIS): Adaption, Implementation, and Feasibility of Peer Support for Older Adults with T2DM in Appalachia
Funded at University of Kentucky · NIH-11083604 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is all about helping older adults with type 2 diabetes in rural Appalachia by creating a friendly support program where they can share experiences and learn from each other to take better care of their health.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Kentucky NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Lexington, United States) |
| Project start | April 1, 2023 |
| Project end | March 31, 2026 |
| Funding year | 2025 |
| Award (this year) | $305,547 |
| NIH project number | 5R01DK135885-03 |
| Project ID | NIH-11083604 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 65 and above who have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and reside in rural Appalachian areas.
✕Less likely to help
Patients who are younger than 65 or do not have type 2 diabetes may not receive any benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research focuses on improving self-care for older adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in rural Appalachia by utilizing peer support systems. It aims to adapt and implement a peer support program that provides emotional and practical assistance, education, and skill development to enhance self-care behaviors. The study will assess the feasibility and acceptability of this approach among older adults, who often face unique challenges in managing their diabetes. By fostering social connections and support, the research seeks to empower participants to better manage their health.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved self-care and health outcomes for older adults with type 2 diabetes.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that peer support can effectively improve self-care behaviors and health outcomes in diabetes management, indicating a promising approach for this population.
Where this research is happening
-
University of Kentucky
Lexington, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Smalls, Brittany L. — University of Kentucky
- Study coordinator: Smalls, Brittany L.
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Peer support to help older adults with type 2 diabetes in rural Appalachia
Seeing if trained peer support can help older adults in rural Appalachian communities better manage their type 2 diabetes.
-
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This project uses new computer tools to read immune cell behavior and predict heart and blood vessel disease risk in people with type 2 diabetes.
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This study is looking at how giving cash rewards for healthy activities can help African Americans with type 2 diabetes living in city neighborhoods improve their health and manage stress from poverty and racism.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.