Helping friendly gut bacteria block C. difficile infections

Harnessing commensal redox metabolism in infection prevention

['FUNDING_R01'] · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · NIH-11241084

This project tests whether boosting or changing how helpful gut bacteria use nutrients can stop C. difficile from growing and causing infections in people at risk.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BOSTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11241084 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

If you are someone prone to C. difficile, this work looks at how the gut's helpful bacteria and the C. difficile pathogen compete for nutrients that support growth. Researchers will track how specific carbon and amino-acid nutrients move between the pathogen, protective commensals, and host tissues using innovative nutrient-tracing methods. They will deliberately change the gut environment by supplying carbon sources that the pathogen, protective bacteria, or both can ferment to see how those changes affect infection. The goal is to use those findings to guide development of targeted small-molecule treatments or bacteriotherapies to prevent or treat infection.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would include people with a history of recurrent C. difficile infection, those at high risk after antibiotic use, or adults willing to join microbiome-focused prevention studies.

Not a fit: People with infections unrelated to C. difficile, those with conditions that prevent changing their gut microbiome, or some severely immunocompromised patients may not directly benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to new dietary, probiotic, or small-molecule strategies to prevent or reduce C. difficile infections.

How similar studies have performed: Altering the gut microbiome has shown promise in animal models and some human trials for C. difficile, but specifically targeting redox-driven nutrient flow is a newer and less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

BOSTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.