NIH-funded research R01 grant

Heavy Metals and Breast Cancer Treatment Resistance

Official title: Suppression of progesterone receptor signaling by heavy metals promotes tamoxifen resistance and metastasis or ER+ breast cancer

Funded at H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst · NIH-11349797 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project explores how exposure to heavy metals might make ER+ breast cancer harder to treat and how we might overcome this challenge.

More Breast Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project startJune 24, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2030
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$480,442
NIH project number7R01ES035353-03
Project IDNIH-11349797 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

This research is relevant for women diagnosed with ER+/PR+ breast cancer, particularly those who may face treatment resistance or have environmental heavy metal exposure.

Less likely to help

Patients with breast cancer types other than ER+/PR+ may not directly benefit from this specific line of inquiry.

What this research studies

Our bodies are exposed to heavy metals like arsenic and lead through air pollution and water, and this project aims to understand how these metals might change ER+ breast tumors. We believe that these metals can suppress a key protein called the progesterone receptor (PR) in cancer cells, which can make tumors resistant to common treatments like tamoxifen and more likely to spread. Researchers are looking into how these metals affect cell processes, specifically by increasing harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species (ROS) within the cell's nucleus. The ultimate goal is to find ways to block these changes and make existing breast cancer treatments effective again for patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new strategies to prevent or reverse tamoxifen resistance in ER+ breast cancer patients, especially those exposed to environmental heavy metals.

How similar studies have gone: While the direct link between heavy metals and PR suppression in breast cancer is a novel focus, research on environmental factors influencing cancer progression and drug resistance has shown promise.

Where this research is happening

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst
    Tampa, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bonini, Marcelo G. — H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Ctr & Res Inst
  • Study coordinator: Bonini, Marcelo G.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • ER+ Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis in a Real Body Environment

    This grant aims to understand why estrogen receptor alpha–positive breast cancer often spreads to bone and how the bone environment and immune system affect treatment resistance.

    NIH research Baylor College of Medicine · Houston, United States · NIH-11422333

  • How heavy metals affect breast cancer treatment and progression

    This study is looking at how being exposed to heavy metals like arsenic and lead might make certain types of breast cancer more aggressive and harder to treat, with the goal of finding new ways to help patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.

    NIH research Northwestern University at Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11124190

  • Investigating how FBXL16 contributes to breast cancer treatment resistance and spread

    This study is looking at how a protein called FBXL16 influences estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer, especially why some patients don’t respond to hormone therapy and how the cancer might spread, with the goal of finding better treatment options for those facing advanced breast cancer.

    NIH research Wright State University · Dayton, United States · NIH-10794658

  • Prolactin signaling and brain metastasis in HER2-positive breast cancer

    Researchers are studying how prolactin signals help HER2-positive breast cancer cells grow in the brain, with the goal of finding new ideas to prevent brain metastases.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11434654

  • Stable, ultra-tight peptides to block EphB4 and stop TNBC spread

    A new peptide-based approach aims to block a cancer molecule called EphB4 to prevent metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer, especially in African American women.

    NIH research Texas Southern University · Houston, United States · NIH-11420423

  • How an immune signal in brain support cells helps breast cancer spread to the brain

    This project looks at whether a specific immune signal in brain support cells (astrocytes) helps breast cancer cells grow in the brain, aiming to help people with breast cancer that has spread to the brain.

    NIH research Research Inst of Fox Chase Can Ctr · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11415817

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.