NIH-funded research R21 grant

Health effects of the Maui fire on children and adults

Official title: Mental and Respiratory Health Impacts of the Maui WUI Fire in Children and Adults

Funded at Duke University · NIH-11021352 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the Maui wildfires in August 2023 affected the mental and breathing health of people who were forced to leave their homes, comparing them to those who weren't impacted, to help us understand the long-term health effects of being exposed to harmful smoke and chemicals.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startSeptember 4, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$253,070
NIH project number1R21ES036925-01
Project IDNIH-11021352 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation include children and adults who were displaced by the Maui fire, as well as individuals from non-affected households for comparison.

Less likely to help

Patients who were not affected by the Maui fire and do not reside in the surrounding areas may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the mental and respiratory health impacts of the devastating Maui wildland-urban interface fire that occurred in August 2023. It aims to assess the health outcomes of individuals displaced by the fire compared to those from unaffected households. Participants, including children and adults, will undergo evaluations of respiratory symptoms, lung function, and mental health using specialized assessment tools. The study seeks to understand the long-term health implications of exposure to toxic compounds released during the fire.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide critical insights into the health effects of environmental disasters, leading to improved health interventions for affected populations.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research on the health impacts of environmental disasters has shown significant health effects, indicating that this approach is grounded in established findings.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhang, Junfeng — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Zhang, Junfeng

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.