Gut microbiome and Alzheimer’s risk in Latino adults

Microbiome and AD/ADRD Risk in SOL

NIH-funded research University of Massachusetts Lowell · NIH-11261249

Researchers will compare gut bacteria, blood biomarkers, brain scans, and memory tests in older Latino adults to find links between microbes, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Massachusetts Lowell NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lowell, United States)
Project IDNIH-11261249 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would join a long-term group of Latino adults whose stool samples, blood tests, brain scans, and memory tests are tracked over time. Scientists will analyze gut microbiome DNA (metagenomics) alongside plasma markers of amyloid, tau, and neurodegeneration, brain MRI images, and metabolomics to look for patterns that predict dementia. The work builds on the SOL cohort with ~15 years of follow-up and metagenomic data on over 2,200 participants and will include additional sample and data analyses. The team particularly focuses on understanding whether the microbiome helps explain higher Alzheimer risk seen in Latino communities and how diabetes may be involved.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are older Hispanic/Latino adults in the SOL cohort or similar community who can provide stool and blood samples and undergo memory testing and brain imaging, especially those with diabetes or other Alzheimer risk factors.

Not a fit: People expecting an immediate new treatment, those with non-Alzheimer dementias, or those unable to provide samples or complete scans and tests are unlikely to get direct medical benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could point to new ways to prevent or lower Alzheimer’s risk—such as microbiome-targeted diets, probiotics, or other treatments—especially for Latino communities.

How similar studies have performed: Prior small and mostly cross-sectional human studies have suggested links between gut microbes and dementia risk, but longitudinal and diverse-cohort work like this is relatively new and clinical effects remain unproven.

Where this research is happening

Lowell, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.