Growing tissue-like models on paper to understand oxygen's role in diseases

Paper-based cultures supporting tissue-like structures for biochemical studies of oxygen gradients and screening applications

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11164498

This work creates easy-to-use paper models that mimic real tissues to help us learn how oxygen levels affect cell behavior in conditions like breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11164498 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our bodies' tissues are complex, with varying oxygen and nutrient levels that influence how cells function. Traditionally, scientists have used flat cell cultures, which don't fully capture this complexity. This project develops a simple, paper-based system where cells can grow in 3D, much like they do in real tissues. By stacking these cell-laden paper sheets, we can create models to precisely control and measure oxygen levels. This helps us understand how oxygen changes affect important processes, such as estrogen signaling in breast tissue and how liver cells process medicines.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational laboratory work does not directly involve patients, but future clinical applications could benefit individuals with breast cancer or those needing improved drug therapies.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment or direct participation in a clinical trial would not find direct benefit from this basic science research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this platform could accelerate the discovery of new ways to understand and treat diseases like breast cancer and improve drug development by providing more realistic models for testing.

How similar studies have performed: This project builds upon previous successful efforts in developing this paper-based culture platform and has already shown that low oxygen levels can alter key pathways in breast cancer cells.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.