Gradual dialysis schedules for Veterans new to dialysis

Incremental Hemodialysis for Veterans in the First Year of Dialysis (IncHVets): A Pragmatic, Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial

NIH-funded research Veterans Health Administration · NIH-11212769

This trial compares starting dialysis twice-weekly versus the usual three-times-weekly schedule for Veterans beginning dialysis to see if the gentler approach improves quality of life, preserves remaining kidney function, and reduces treatment burdens.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVeterans Health Administration NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Long Beach, United States)
Project IDNIH-11212769 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be randomly assigned to start hemodialysis either twice a week (an incremental approach) or the standard three-times-weekly schedule at VA dialysis centers. The trial is pragmatic and runs at multiple VA sites so care mostly follows routine clinical practice, and participants are followed through the first year of dialysis. Researchers will monitor symptoms, physical function, residual kidney function, vascular access health, episodes of low blood pressure during dialysis, and overall satisfaction with care. The aim is to find out whether a gentler start reduces fatigue and daily-life burden while keeping patients safe.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Veterans who are newly starting hemodialysis, have some remaining kidney function, and receive care at participating VA dialysis centers.

Not a fit: Patients who already have little or no residual kidney function, those already stable on thrice-weekly dialysis, or non-Veterans are unlikely to benefit from the incremental schedule in this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lessen fatigue and treatment burden, preserve residual kidney function longer, and improve quality of life for people starting dialysis.

How similar studies have performed: Smaller observational studies and pilot trials have suggested incremental dialysis can preserve kidney function and reduce symptoms, but large randomized trials in Veterans are limited so the approach remains promising but not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

Long Beach, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.