Global brain imaging of anorexia and factors that affect recovery

The ENIGMA - Eating Disorders Initiative: A Global Neuroimaging Study of Anorexia and Factors Affecting Clinical Outcomes

['FUNDING_U01'] · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · NIH-11266189

This project collects and compares brain scans and clinical information from people with anorexia to find brain patterns linked to relapse, recovery, and treatment response.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_U01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11266189 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From a patient viewpoint, researchers are pooling MRI brain scans and clinical records from many hospitals and research centers around the world to understand how anorexia changes the brain. They will compare people who are currently ill, those who have recovered, and healthy volunteers to separate effects of starvation from illness-related brain differences. The team will link brain features with clinical outcomes and genetic or risk factors to spot patterns that predict who is likely to relapse or recover. Findings may guide more personalized monitoring and treatment plans in the future.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people diagnosed with anorexia nervosa—including adolescents and young adults—at various stages (currently underweight, early in illness, or recovered) who can share MRI scans and clinical information.

Not a fit: People without anorexia, those unable to undergo MRI, or those whose care settings do not participate in the consortium are unlikely to be able to join or benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to brain-based markers that help predict relapse risk and tailor treatments for people with anorexia.

How similar studies have performed: Smaller MRI studies have shown brain changes in anorexia but results were inconsistent, while ENIGMA-style large data pooling has produced robust findings in other psychiatric conditions and is now being applied to anorexia.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.