Genetically engineering B cells to target cancer

Advanced Genetic Engineering to Unravel Tumor-Specific B Cell Responses

NIH-funded research Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11250053

This project aims to create tumor-targeting B cells with gene editing to help people with solid tumors, especially breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11250053 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers plan to use homology-driven gene editing to reprogram B cells so they specifically recognize cancer cells, then expand those engineered B cells in the lab. They will use knowledge from tumor-draining lymph nodes and tumor-infiltrating B cells to design cells that can directly kill cancer or boost T cell immunity. Most work will be done in the laboratory and preclinical models to test safety and tumor-fighting activity before any patient therapies are offered.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: The work is most relevant to people with solid tumors such as HER2-positive breast cancer who might one day donate tumor tissue or blood for developing engineered B cell therapies.

Not a fit: Patients with blood cancers, those without tumor-infiltrating B cells, or those needing immediate standard cancer treatment are unlikely to benefit directly from this early-stage work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to a new cell therapy that directly attacks tumors and strengthens the body's anti-cancer immune response.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical studies in mice have shown adoptive transfer of tumor-specific B cells can reduce metastases, but using homology-driven gene editing to create patient B cells is largely a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.