Genes that help Listeria survive inside human cells

Identification and Characterization of Genes Required for Listeria monocytogenes Cytosolic Survival

NIH-funded research University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11331258

Researchers are looking for bacterial genes that let Listeria live inside human cells to help reduce illness from listeriosis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project IDNIH-11331258 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses the Listeria bacterium to find which bacterial genes are needed for it to survive inside the interior of host cells. Scientists will run genetic screens on Listeria and use lab models of infected cells to see which genes control cell wall stress responses and metabolic adaptations. They will map protein modifications and study key bacterial proteins that help make and remodel the cell wall during cytosolic survival. The work is done in laboratory bacterial and cell models at the University of Wisconsin–Madison to learn how these findings might guide future treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People affected by or at higher risk for listeriosis—such as pregnant people, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems—would be the eventual population to benefit or to consider for future clinical work.

Not a fit: Because this is lab-based basic research, someone currently sick with listeriosis should not expect direct or immediate personal benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could point to new ways to block Listeria survival and lead to treatments or drugs that reduce severe listeriosis.

How similar studies have performed: Related laboratory studies have already identified regulators like the PASTA kinase PrkA that affect Listeria survival, but translating these findings into treatments remains at an early stage.

Where this research is happening

Madison, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.