NIH-funded research R01 grant

Gene therapy to protect vein grafts after bypass surgery

Official title: Vascular-targeted Atheroprotective Gene therapies to Prevent Vein Graft Failure

Funded at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · NIH-11293427 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Testing a gene therapy meant to help veins used in bypass operations stay open longer for people with coronary or peripheral artery disease.

More Graft Failure research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startMay 25, 2024
Project endFebruary 28, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$734,244
NIH project number5R01HL173557-03
Project IDNIH-11293427 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be adults scheduled to receive autologous vein grafts during coronary artery bypass or lower-extremity bypass surgery who can consent to participate.

Less likely to help

People who are not receiving vein grafts, already have failed grafts, or who cannot receive gene therapy for medical reasons would not be expected to benefit from this work.

What this research studies

This project uses a protective gene called A20 delivered directly to vein grafts to reduce inflammation, speed healing, and limit the scarring that causes graft narrowing. Researchers will deliver the gene using viral vectors and study how treated grafts heal compared with untreated ones. The work builds on earlier animal studies and a large-animal pilot that suggested benefit and will collect detailed measures of vessel healing, inflammation, and graft patency. If results are good, the approach could move toward testing in people undergoing bypass surgery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the therapy could lower the chance that vein grafts close off, reducing repeat procedures and complications after bypass surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Prior small-animal studies and a large-animal pilot using the A20 gene showed promising protection against graft failure, but there is little or no human data yet.

Where this research is happening

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ferran, Christiane — Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Ferran, Christiane

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Targeted NAD+ Replenishment to Protect Vein Grafts After Bypass

    Aims to protect vein grafts used in bypass surgery by delivering NAD+ directly to vascular cells to reduce failure from aging and injury.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, United States · NIH-11433243

  • Targeted gene therapy to protect prosthetic leg bypass grafts

    This project uses targeted gene-silencing treatments to prevent narrowing and failure of synthetic bypass grafts in people with blocked leg arteries.

    NIH research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States · NIH-11251803

  • Improving vein graft success after heart bypass surgery

    This project uses computer models to design better ways to prevent vein grafts from failing after coronary artery bypass surgery.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11117074

  • Gene therapies to prevent vein graft failure in heart and leg surgeries

    This study is looking at a new way to help improve the success of vein grafts used in heart and leg surgeries, especially for people with coronary artery disease and peripheral arterial disease, by using a special gene therapy that could help keep the grafts healthy and working better for longer.

    NIH research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States · NIH-11094828

  • Understanding why transplanted hearts fail over time

    This study is looking at how heart transplants can sometimes fail over time, especially when the heart muscle gets too thick, and it aims to understand the different types of cells involved in this process to help improve the health and longevity of transplanted hearts for patients.

    NIH research Northwestern University at Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11060859

  • Gene therapies to prevent failure of prosthetic bypass grafts

    This study is looking at a new way to help people with severe leg artery blockages by using a special treatment to improve the success of prosthetic grafts, which can sometimes fail and lead to serious problems like losing a limb.

    NIH research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States · NIH-11028761

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.