Gene therapy that teaches your body to make many antibodies against HIV

Polyclonal Bi-Specific Vectored ImmunoTherapy to Functionally Cure HIV Infection

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11302703

This project aims to use a one-time gene treatment to make a person’s own body produce a mix of antibodies that block and suppress HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11302703 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team is designing genetic vectors that instruct cells to produce many different HIV-fighting antibodies inside the body. They will first compare different vector designs in lab-grown cell tests to see which make the most effective antibody mixtures. The most promising designs will then be tested in mice and in non-human primates to check how well they express antibodies, how long the effect lasts, and whether they prevent the virus from escaping. The overall aim is to create a durable, polyclonal immune response that could stop HIV from rebounding and move toward a functional cure.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Potential future trial candidates would be adults living with HIV who meet clinical trial eligibility and are interested in gene-based immunotherapy.

Not a fit: People without HIV, and those who cannot receive gene-transfer treatments due to medical contraindications, pregnancy, or age restrictions, are unlikely to benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to a one-time or limited gene-based therapy that keeps HIV suppressed without lifelong daily pills.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal studies and early human work with vectored antibodies have shown promise but remain experimental, and producing durable multi-antibody responses is a newer approach with limited human data.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome VirusCommunicable Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.