Gene therapies for treating Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

Models and Gene Therapies for AAT Deficiency

NIH-funded research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-10914215

This study is looking at new ways to help people with Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency by using special gene therapies to fix the problem in their genes, with the hope of improving lung health and preventing serious issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project IDNIH-10914215 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing innovative gene therapies for Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), a genetic condition that can lead to severe lung problems. The team will explore various strategies, including using engineered viruses to deliver healthy copies of the SERPINA1 gene and employing advanced gene editing techniques like CRISPR. By testing these approaches in specially designed animal models, the researchers aim to identify effective treatments that can restore normal levels of the AAT protein in patients. The ultimate goal is to improve lung function and reduce the risk of serious complications associated with AATD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, particularly those with the E342K (PI*Z) mutant allele.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency or those with other unrelated genetic conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a groundbreaking treatment option for patients with AAT deficiency, potentially improving their lung health and quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research using gene therapy and CRISPR techniques for other genetic disorders has shown promising results, indicating potential for success in this area as well.

Where this research is happening

Worcester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.