Gas-free MRI to measure brain blood vessel function in vascular cognitive impairment

Gas-free cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) MRI in vascular cognitive impairment

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10907039

This project is trying a comfortable MRI method that measures how well brain blood vessels respond in people with vascular cognitive impairment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10907039 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would have an MRI scan that does not require breathing special gases or getting drugs to trigger blood vessels. Researchers will develop and refine a gas-free cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) MRI technique that uses natural signals from standard MRI to show how well brain vessels dilate. They will compare the new gas-free images to traditional CO2-inhalation or drug-based CVR tests to make sure the results are similar. The goal is a faster, more comfortable scan that could be used in clinics to help diagnose vascular causes of cognitive problems.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with vascular cognitive impairment, vascular dementia, or suspected small vessel disease are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People whose memory problems are due only to Alzheimer’s pathology without vascular involvement, or those who cannot undergo MRI, may not benefit from this imaging approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could make it easier and more comfortable to detect vascular problems that contribute to memory and thinking difficulties.

How similar studies have performed: CVR measured with CO2 inhalation or drugs has been useful in research and some clinics, but gas-free CVR MRI is newer and still being validated against those standards.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.