NIH-funded research R01 grant

Finding what controls production of tau protein (MAPT)

Official title: Identification of trans-regulatory elements controlling MAPT transcription

Funded at Hudson-Alpha Institute for Biotechnology · NIH-11322083 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks for proteins that turn the tau gene on and off so future pill-based treatments might lower tau for people with Alzheimer’s and other tau-related brain diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHudson-Alpha Institute for Biotechnology
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Huntsville, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$719,360
NIH project number5R01AG085357-03
Project IDNIH-11322083 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults (21+) with Alzheimer’s disease dementia or other neurodegenerative disorders involving tau accumulation would be the most relevant patient group for future therapies stemming from this work.

Less likely to help

People whose memory problems are not related to tau pathology, or those who cannot take small-molecule medications, are less likely to benefit from this specific line of research.

What this research studies

From my perspective, the team will use large-scale genomic and biochemical tools to find which proteins (called transcription factors) control how the MAPT gene makes tau in brain cells and disease models. They will combine information about DNA regulatory regions near MAPT with high-throughput experimental screens to test candidate regulators. The work may use human brain-derived data, cell systems, and animal models to confirm which factors are important. Once key regulators are found, researchers will explore whether those targets can be acted on by small-molecule drugs that could be taken orally instead of with invasive delivery methods.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could point to targets for oral drugs that lower tau and potentially slow or reduce symptoms of Alzheimer’s and other tau-related neurodegenerative diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Lowering tau has shown promise in other approaches such as antisense oligonucleotides, but finding and drugging transcriptional regulators for oral therapies is a relatively new and largely untested path.

Where this research is happening

  • Hudson-Alpha Institute for Biotechnology
    Huntsville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cochran, Jesse N — Hudson-Alpha Institute for Biotechnology
  • Study coordinator: Cochran, Jesse N

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Mapping how human transcription factors interact with DNA

    This study is all about learning more about important proteins in our bodies that help control how our genes work, and it aims to create detailed maps showing where these proteins attach to DNA in different cell types, which could help us understand how they affect our health and diseases.

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  • Understanding how specific gene variants affect brain development in children

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  • Identifying genetic causes of rare diseases in children using advanced DNA sequencing

    This study is looking to find hidden genetic clues that might explain rare brain development disorders in kids by analyzing DNA from 500 affected children and their parents, so families can better understand their child's condition.

    NIH research Hudson-Alpha Institute for Biotechnology · Huntsville, United States · NIH-10881397

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.