NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Finding new treatments for Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome by using existing medications

Official title: Reversing disrupted developmental sterol biosynthesis by prescription medications

Funded at University of Nebraska Medical Center · NIH-11137179 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain medications might help lower harmful cholesterol levels in people with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome, and it aims to find new treatment options that could improve their health.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Omaha, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$230,250
NIH project number1R56HD111119-01A1
Project IDNIH-11137179 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome who may benefit from new treatment strategies targeting 7-DHC levels.

Less likely to help

Patients without a diagnosis of Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome or those whose condition is unrelated to cholesterol biosynthesis may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how certain prescription medications can help reduce toxic levels of 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) in patients with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS), a developmental disorder caused by mutations in the DHCR7 gene. The study involves screening a variety of compounds that have previously been used in clinical trials to identify those that can effectively lower 7-DHC levels while preserving some cholesterol production. The researchers will test the most promising medications, including ziprasidone, valproic acid, and hydroxyzine, in both laboratory cell models and animal models to assess their effectiveness in improving the condition. If successful, this approach could lead to new treatment options for patients suffering from SLOS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide new therapeutic options that improve neurological function and overall health for patients with Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using existing medications to target metabolic pathways, suggesting that this approach may yield beneficial results for SLOS.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    Omaha, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mirnics, Karoly — University of Nebraska Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Mirnics, Karoly

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.