Finding immune and tissue signs that show when a therapeutic HIV vaccine works

Multi-Omics Correlates of Therapeutic Vaccine Efficacy

NIH-funded research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · NIH-11330341

This project looks for patterns in immune cells and lymphoid tissues that could indicate when a therapeutic HIV vaccine helps people control the virus without daily antiretroviral therapy.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11330341 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are analyzing existing samples from vaccinated SIV/SHIV-infected non-human primates to find immune and tissue changes linked to long-term viral control. They will use spatial multi-omics to combine gene, protein, and location information within lymphoid organs and other tissues. The team will compare animals that controlled the virus after combined immunizations with those that did not to identify protective immune signatures and reservoir reorganization. Findings are intended to guide the design of improved therapeutic vaccines for people living with HIV.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People living with HIV who are interested in future therapeutic vaccine options or in joining vaccine clinical trials would be the eventual candidates informed by this work.

Not a fit: Because this is preclinical work using animal tissue samples, it will not provide direct treatment or immediate personal benefit to patients right now.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could reveal immune markers and tissue targets that lead to better therapeutic vaccines and ultimately help some people control HIV without daily ART.

How similar studies have performed: Therapeutic vaccine trials in humans have largely failed so far, but some non-human primate studies did produce a subset of animals with durable viral control, making this an exploratory but promising approach.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.