Finding gene versions that help cancers grow and resist treatment

Computational and functional discovery of isoforms driving cancer and drug resistance

NIH-funded research University of California Santa Cruz · NIH-11251243

This project looks for different versions of cancer genes and tests whether they make tumors grow or resist treatments, aiming to help people with lung and other cancers.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Cruz NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Cruz, United States)
Project IDNIH-11251243 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team will use long-read RNA sequencing on cancer cell lines and primary lung tumor samples to build a detailed catalog of full-length gene isoforms and allele-specific transcripts. They will search patient-derived tumor specimens and xenograft models for isoform variants linked to resistance or variable response to targeted drugs. High-throughput laboratory tests in cells and animal models will check which isoforms actually drive tumor growth or drug resistance. The overall aim is to find biomarkers and potential treatment targets that could guide therapy choices or help overcome resistance.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with lung cancer or other solid tumors who can provide tumor tissue samples or whose cancers are not responding to targeted therapies would be the best fit.

Not a fit: Healthy people or patients whose cancers do not involve the gene isoform changes being studied may not receive direct benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could reveal hidden gene variants that predict which targeted therapies will work and suggest new ways to overcome drug resistance.

How similar studies have performed: Smaller studies have shown isoform changes can affect cancer behavior, but combining long-read sequencing with large-scale functional screens is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Santa Cruz, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.